They
require no physical nourishment [1] being sustained by the luster of the
Holy Spirit, the Shechinah.[2] They are not troubled by the Yetzer
Hara, the evil impulse, which means that they are not subject to normal
human passions.[3]
Human beings are akin
to the angels in three respects: "They have knowledge like the ministering
angels; they have an erect stature like the ministering angels; they converse
in the Holy Tongue (i.e. Hebrew) like the ministering angels."[4]
On the point of language, with the exception of Gabriel, who was acquainted
with every mode of speech, the angels were said to be ignorant of Aramaic;
and for that reason one should not offer petitions for his needs in that
language, since it was an angelic duty to carry the prayers which were
uttered to the Throne of God.[5] (It has been suggested that there was
a practical purpose behind that assertion, viz. the desire to preserve
Hebrew as at least the language of prayer, although it had been displaced
by Aramaic as the vernacular of the Jews.)
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[1]
Genesis Rabbah 48:14
[2] Exod. Rabbah 32:4
[3] Genesis Rabbah 48:2
[4] BT Hagiga 16a
[5] BT Sotah 33a |
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