JHOM - Bookshelf - Italian Genizah




by Prof. Mauro Perani
Part 3:  Research methodology


The first step is to inventory all the registers or volumes bound with leaves of parchment Hebrew manuscripts. This work is actually very difficult considering that some of the major archives contain more than 20 or 30 km. of shelves. The second phase is the photocopying or microfilming, if possible, all the folia, which are then sent to the Institute of Microfilmed Hebrew Manuscripts at The Jewish National and University Library where they become part of the collection.

The third phase is the identification of texts, cataloguing and dating the fragments, reassembling the fragments belonging to the same manuscript, and cataloguing them. Various data are also entered on cards: measurements, type of parchment, color of the ink, ruling and pricking techniques, type of script and the Italian or Latin titles (written by Italian archivists or notaries), and date of the records contained in the register bound by the manuscript.

In some cases the manuscripts were detached from the registers and restored long ago or more recently. The detachment enables the fragment to be examined more closely, best if the text is preserved in both the inner and the outer side of the cover.

After cataloguing the small collections, more comprehensive catalogues embracing all the archives in the same town or area will be published. In these, all the fragments belonging to the same manuscript can be put together. The final aim of this project is the publication of a single complete catalogue of all these disiecta membra found in Italy, which would enrich the precious treasury of medieval Hebrew manuscripts kept in libraries throughout the world.

Part 1:  The discovery  |  Part 2   Background information  |  
Part 3: Research methodology  |  Part 4:  Content of findings


footnotes

[1] The most significant sample is the finding of two sheets from the same manuscript containing the Sefer Mordekay with commentaries, one of them was found in Modena, while the other one in the Archives of the Curia in Mantua.

 

   
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